Genomic Projects, Resources and Features

 

Genomic Projects, Resources

  • 测序技术和测序对象的发展趋势
  • Gene annotation
  • Other projects
    • Metagenomics: Environmental, Organismal
    • Ancient DNA
  • Database and Server
    • EMBL
    • GenBank
    • DDBJ
 
金标准:Refseq,NCBI Reference Sequences
Protein Sequence Database:
  • swiss-prot
  • TrEMBL
  • Uniprot
 
Organism Specific Database 针对特定物种的database
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NGS

Next Generation Sequencing 第二代测序技术
 
第一代测序技术:Sanger sequencing
第二代测序技术:NGS
Pair-end sequencing
第三代测序技术:PacBio, Oxford
 
Types of NGS:
  • DNA-seq
    • Library preparation
    • Sequencing
  • RNA-seq
  • Epigenetics
  • Interaction
 
Targeted Sequencing
  • Hybrid capture
  • Amplicon sequencing
 

Example Study

 
Exosome sequencing of cancer samples
DNA-seq steps:
  • Quality control
  • Reads mapping
  • Mutations Identification
  • Visualization
 

Genomic Features

 
C-value
GC content
Non-coding RNAs/Genes
Pseudogenes
Genome Structure